Guidance on Lithium Batteries

What Are Lithium Batteries?

Lithium batteries are used in devices like smartphones, laptops, power tools, e-scooters, and electric vehicles. They store a large amount of energy in a compact space, which makes them efficient—but also potentially hazardous if misused.

Safety Tips for Use and Storage

1. Choose Quality Products

  • Buy lithium batteries and chargers from reputable brands.
  • Avoid counterfeit or off-brand replacements.

2. Charge Safely

  • Use the charger provided with the device or one certified by the manufacturer.
  • Never overcharge—unplug once fully charged.
  • Don’t charge devices under pillows, on beds, or near flammable items.

3. Store Smart

  • Keep batteries at room temperature, away from direct sunlight or heat.
  • Store in a dry place; avoid moisture.
  • For spares, place batteries in non-metal containers (like plastic or padded pouches) to prevent contact with other batteries or metal objects.

4. Avoid Damage

  • Do not crush, puncture, or expose batteries to extreme heat.
  • Stop using a battery if it’s:
    • Swollen or bulging.
    • Hot to the touch (when not in use)
    • Leaking or producing a strange smell

Disposal and Recycling:

Not allowed

  • Throw lithium batteries in the waste or recycling bin. They can cause fires in waste facilities and refuse trucks.

Allowed:

  • Take used batteries to:
    • Local battery recycling drop-off points
    • Electronics retailers that accept battery recycling
    • Local Authority hazardous waste collection sites

Tip: Check your Local Authority website or call your waste authority for nearby recycling options.

Signs of a Battery Problem

  • Hissing, popping, or smoking.
  • Odor of burning plastic.
  • Swelling or change in shape.

If a battery catches fire, call emergency services immediately and do not try to extinguish with water—use a Class D fire extinguisher or baking soda if safe to do so.

Special Note for E-Bikes and E-Scooters

  • Only use approved batteries and chargers.
  • Never leave these devices charging unattended or overnight.
  • Follow manufacturer maintenance and storage instructions.

For further information on fire safety visit: